Baggage management is an enormous
and complicated undertaking for airlines and airports. According to SITA, more
than 4.5 billion bags are handled by baggage systems every year.
And predicted growth in
passenger volume in the next two decades - IATA estimates it will nearly double
to 7.8 billion passengers by 2036 - will create more strain on those systems.
In a new report, Intelligent
Tracking: A Baggage Management Revolution, SITA predicts artificial
intelligence could provide an effective - and efficient - solution to tracking luggage
from a traveler’s arrival at the airport to his or her final destination.
In June, IATA’s Resolution 753
goes into effect, requiring its members to track baggage at four key points:
passenger handover to airline; loading onto the aircraft; delivery to the transfer
area; return to the passenger. The majority of IATA’s airline members, which
represent 83% of global air traffic, are working toward achieving compliance by
the end of the year.
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SITA says the
implementation of Resolution 753 will generate useful data that can be combined
with AI tools to improve baggage handling even more.
“It will take time, but AI will
unleash the potential to make baggage operations more service orientated,” says
Ilya Gutlin, president of SITA Air Travel Solutions.
“This means baggage delivery
becomes more secure and enables airports and airlines to deliver tailored
baggage services to their passengers.”
The report states AI can be used
to provide a deeper understanding of the movement of baggage, allowing airports
and airlines to determine which routes cause the most stress on their systems,
what factors create problems and how to deliver bags more effectively.
AI can also be used to power
autonomous equipment to transport luggage between the terminal and the aircraft
and to improve communication functions so baggage information is shared more effectively
among airport and airline staff and passengers.